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[Terraform] Lesson 2: Create GCS and upload file via terraform

Posted on April 7, 2022April 18, 2022 By nim No Comments on [Terraform] Lesson 2: Create GCS and upload file via terraform

https://gitlab.com/LondonAppDev/recipe-app-api-devops

Contents

Toggle
  • Google Cloud Storage
  • Google Cloud Storage with Terraform

Google Cloud Storage

Object storage solution in GCP
Unstructured Data storage
>> Image
>> Video
>> Binary File, etc…
Cloud storage can be used for long term archival storage
Can be access object over http, Rest API
Let’s see in action

Với option location type, thì chúng ta có những tuỳ chọn khác

Ở tuỳ chọn Multi-region
thì bạn chỉ có thể area lớn như us, eu, asia
Với tuỳ chọn Dual-region
thì ta chọn được 2 khu vực 1 lúc
với option là Region
mình khá là nhiều product sẽ chọn cách này
VN thì hay chọn region singapore
Này đơn giản là Data cũ quá 3 ngày là sẽ bị xoá.

Giờ click create thôi

Bạn có thể tiếp tục sửa trong phần config.
giờ chúng ta thử thúc hiện upload 1 file
Gcs sẽ hỏi bạn confirm vụ: “mày có biết là mày đã config retention.”

Google Cloud Storage with Terraform

Create GCS and upload file via terraform

https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/google/latest/docs/resources/storage_bucket

Bạn tạo 1 thư mục GCS

trong GCS tạo file provider.tf

terraform {
  required_providers {
    google = {
      source = "hashicorp/google"
      version = "3.85.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "google" {
  # Configuration options
  project = "terraform-gcp-326702"
  region = "us-central1"
  zone = "us-central1-a"
  credentials = "keys.json"
}

Giờ tạo file main.tf

resource "google_storage_bucket" "GCS1" {
  
  name = "tf-course-bucket-from-terraform"
  storage_class = "NEARLINE"
  location = "US-CENTRAL1"
  labels = {
    "env" = "tf_env"
    "dep" = "complience"
  }
  uniform_bucket_level_access = true

  lifecycle_rule {
    condition {
      age = 5
    }
    action {
      type = "SetStorageClass"
      storage_class = "COLDLINE"
    }
  }

  retention_policy {
    is_locked = true
    retention_period = 864000
  }

}

resource "google_storage_bucket_object" "picture" {
  name = "vodafone_logo"
  bucket = google_storage_bucket.GCS1.name
  source = "vodafone.jpg"
}
Bạn thấy là mình có file ở đây để tý mình upload.

https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/google/latest/docs/resources/storage_bucket_object
link trên sẽ giải thích cho bạn

Nếu bạn bị lôi này thì check lại file key.json

Sau khi chạy terraform apply

Nếu bây giờ anh em delete bucket lỗi

***could not be deleted

vì trong code chúng ta có retention_policy – (Optional) Configuration of the bucket’s data retention policy for how long objects in the bucket should be retained. Structure is documented below.

The retention_policy block supports:

  • is_locked – (Optional) If set to true, the bucket will be locked and permanently restrict edits to the bucket’s retention policy. Caution: Locking a bucket is an irreversible action.
  • retention_period – (Required) The period of time, in seconds, that objects in the bucket must be retained and cannot be deleted, overwritten, or archived. The value must be less than 2,147,483,647 seconds.

Giờ chúng ta cần làm gì?

Như vậy được giữ trong 10 ngày sau 10 ngày bạn có thể xoá.

GCP - Google Cloud, Terraform

Post navigation

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